Social Media Usage in Gathering and Transmission of News among Broadcast Journalists in South-East Nigeria

© Media Watch 7 (3) 315-330, 2016
ISSN 0976-0911 e-ISSN 2249-8818
DOI: 10.15655/mw/2016/v7i3/48546
 

Social Media Usage in Gathering and Transmission of News Among Broadcast Journalists in South-East Nigeria

BENEDICT OBIORA AGBO1 & OKECHUKWU CHUKWUMA2
1University of Port-Harcourt, Nigeria
2Adekunle Ajasin University, Ondo State, Nigeria
 
Abstract
The study was aimed at ascertaining the level at which broadcast journalists in South-East Nigeria deploy the social media in news gathering and transmission. The survey research method was used while the questionnaire served as the measuring instrument. The entire 867 broadcast journalists in the South-East geopolitical zone of Nigeria constituted the population of the study from where a sample of 274 was drawn using the Taro Yamane’s formula. Using the purposive sampling technique, the researchers found that broadcast journalists in South- East Nigeria have not significantly embraced the social media in the news gathering and transmission. It was therefore recommended among others that broadcast journalists in South-East Nigeria should embrace the social media platforms as the platforms represent potent tools for the practice of modern day journalism.
 
Keywords: Social media, newsgathering, transmission, broadcast, journalists
 
References
 
Africapractice (2014). Social media landscape in Nigeria 2014: the who, the what and the know. A Publication of Afripractice. www.africapractice.com
Baran, S.J. and Davis, D.K. (2012). Mass communication theory: Foundations, Ferment, and Future. (6th edition). Wadsworth: Cengage Learning.
Belair-Gagnon, V. ()‘Getting it Right!:’ How did social media transform BBC News journalism? Communiquer dans un monde de norms. 3: 1235-1242.
Cameron-Dow, J. (2009). Spinning the Web: The influence of the Internet on the reporting of crime and criminal justice in traditional media. A Doctoral Thesis Presented to the Department of Journalism, Bond University.
Cochrane, T, Sissons. H and Mulrennan, D. (2012). Journalism 2.0: Exploring the impact of mobile and social media on journalism education. IADIS International Conference Mobile Learning. 165-172.
Cooper, N. (2013). Social media effects on interpersonal relationships. Retrieved March 13, 2014 fromfile:///C:/Users/samsung/Desktop/New%20folder/Social%20Media%20Effect %20On%20Interpersonal%20Relationships%20_ 20The%20SparkP ug.hm
Chari, T. (2013). New communication technologies and journalism ethics in Zimbabwe: Practices and malpractices. Online Journal of Communication and Media Technologies. 3(2). 112-136.
Domingo, D, Quandt, T, Heinonen, A, Paulussen, S, Singer, J.B. and Vujnovic, M. (2008). Participatory journalism practices in the media and beyond: An international comparative study of initiatives in online newspapers. Journal of Journalism Practice. 2(3). 326-342.
Gunn, A. and MacDonald, J. (2011). It started with a tweet: How social media is shaping the new. Brunswick Review, Issue 4, Summer 2011. 57-59.
Haruna, A. and Danladi, K. (2013). Social media, youths and culture change among ABU Zaria undergraduates. In D. Wilson’s (ed.) Communication and the New Media in Nigeria: Social Engagements, Political Development and Public Discourse. A Publication of the African Council for Communication Education (ACCE), Nigeria. 176-188.
Ledwell, T. (2011). The Story of Egypt: Journalistic impressions of a revolution and new media power. A Master’s Dissertation submitted to the Department of Media and Communications, London School of Economics and Political Science.
McQuail, D. (2010). McQuail’s mass communication theory (6th ed.). London: Sage Publications.
Newman, N. (2009). The rise of social media and its impact on mainstream journalism: A study of how newspapers and broadcasters in the UK and US are responding to a wave of participatory social media, and a historic shift in control towards individual consumers. A Working Paper Jointly Published by Oxford University and Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.
Okoro, N.M., Diri, C.T. and Odii, C. (2013). Citizen Journalism in Nigeria: Possibilities and Challenges. Journal of New Media and Mass Communication. 11: 1-8.
Olorede, J. and Oyewole, A. (2013). Level of internet compliance and usage in the newsrooms of broadcast media in Nigeria. Journal of New Media and Mass Communication. 9: 1-10.
Oriella P.R. Network (2013). The new normal for news: Have global media changed forever? A Publication of Oriella PR Network Global Digital Journalism Study 2013. www.oriellaprnetwork.com
Pew Research Centre (2013). How mainstream media outlets use Twitter: Content analysis shows an evolving relationship. A Study Conducted by the Pew Research Centre.
Sheedy, C.S. (2013). Social Media for Social Change: A Case Study of Social Media Use in the 2011 Egyptian Revolution. A Master’s Thesis Presented to the Faculty of the School of Communication, American University.
Sozeri, C. (2011). Does social media reduce ‘corporate media influence’ on journalism? The Case of Turkish Media. Estudos em Comunicação. 10: 71-92.
Tng, S. (2009). The Mumbai terrorist attacks: How influential are citizens in crisis news reporting? A Master’s Thesis Submitted to the Department of Mass Communication, University of Canterbury.
TNS Qual + (2012). Journalists and Social Media- Aggregate Report. An Euro barometer Qualitative Study Conducted by TNS Qual + at the request of the European Commission, Directorate-General for Communication and co ordinate by Directorate-General for Communication, “Research and Speechwriting” Unit.
Walcott, U.P. (2013). The influence of knowledge on the usage of social media in Zambia. Journal of Language and Communication Studies, 2(1). 1-18
Willnat, L. and Weaver, D.H. (2014). The American Journalist in the Digital Age: Key Findings. Bloomington, IN: School of Journalism, Indiana University.
 
 
Dr. Benedict Obiora Agbo is a lecturer in the Department of Linguistics and Communication Studies at University of Port-Harcourt, Nigeria. His research interests include public relations, advertising and strategic communication, new media and journalism studies, development communication, as well as media and politics.
Okechukwu Chukwuma is a lecturer in the Department of Mass Communication at Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba-Akoko, Ondo State, Nigeria. His research interests are health communication, political communication, communication research, development communication and media and conflict studies.